History of the Jackson Hole Town Square Arches

The antler arches of Jackson Hole’s Town Square are among Wyoming’s most iconic landmarks, symbolizing the town’s deep connections to nature, wildlife, and Western heritage. Built from elk antlers collected from the nearby National Elk Refuge, these arches have a rich history tied to both Jackson Hole’s traditions and conservation efforts.

The first of these arches was built in the early 1960s when the Jackson Hole Chamber of Commerce sought to capture the town’s rustic history in a way that resonated with locals and visitors alike. Jackson Hole, surrounded by the Tetons and home to abundant wildlife, wanted to celebrate the region’s natural beauty while highlighting its unique ecosystem. The arches seemed like a perfect solution, and soon, all four entrances to the Town Square were adorned with stunning antler structures.

Each arch is composed of hundreds of antlers, meticulously stacked and secured, forming a curve that frames the square. The antlers come not from hunting but from the natural shedding process of elk. Every winter, thousands of elk migrate from the mountains to the National Elk Refuge in the valley to escape the harsh conditions higher up. When spring arrives, the elk naturally shed their antlers, which are then collected by the local Boy Scouts, who play a significant role in the arch tradition.

Since 1967, the Jackson Hole Boy Scouts have held an annual Elk Antler Auction, where they sell antlers collected from the refuge. Held in May each year, this event has become an important fundraiser that supports elk habitat preservation efforts, with a portion of the proceeds going directly to the National Elk Refuge. The auction also funds local scouting programs, making it an event that serves both environmental and community needs. While the antlers sold at auction are typically separate from those used in the arches, this event underscores the community’s commitment to conservation and tradition.

Over the years, the arches have become a beloved photo opportunity for visitors from around the world, capturing the essence of the West. Many couples even choose the arches as a backdrop for their wedding photos, while the arches themselves have become a gathering spot for celebrations, festivals, and other events throughout the year. They’re a visual homage to the elk that are a vital part of the local ecosystem and symbolize Jackson Hole’s dedication to preserving its natural surroundings.

Several years ago, the arches underwent restorations to ensure their longevity and reinforce the structure for safety. Local artisans and volunteers took part in the effort, making sure the arches would remain intact for generations to come. The community considers the arches a treasure, and periodic renovations are done with great care and respect for the tradition.

The Jackson Hole antler arches continue to stand as a testament to the community’s respect for wildlife and commitment to conservation. Visitors to Jackson are often awestruck by these unique structures, and they serve as a welcoming symbol at the heart of this vibrant Wyoming town. The arches remind everyone who sees them of the beauty of nature, the importance of tradition, and the unique spirit of the American West.